WAEC Syllabus For Accounting 2024/2025 PDF Download

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According to wikipedia, A syllabus (/ˈsɪləbəs/; plural syllabuses or syllabi^]) or specification is a document that communicates information about a specific course and defines expectations and responsibilities. It is generally narrower in scope than a curriculum. A syllabus may be set out by an examination board or prepared by the tutor or instructor who teaches or controls the course

It makes an impression on the reader (students). Since the syllabus is one of the first materials students will have about the course, the design of the syllabus is your opportunity to make a good first impression on your students. An organized, comprehensive, easy-to-read syllabus will make a positive first impression on your students by showing them that you have put a lot of thought and effort into the organization of the course, considered what they will learn, and that you care about the quality of their experience in the course. On the other hand, a disorganized, incomplete, and hard-to-read syllabus will make a negative impression on your students by showing them that you have not thought deeply about the organization of the course or what they will learn, and it may suggest that you are not very invested in giving students a high-quality experience (Cunliff, 2015).

It sets a tone. The syllabus can set a tone for what students’ interactions with you will be like. In her article What Does Your Syllabus Say About Your Course, Weimer (2011) encourages instructors to consider how they word items in the syllabus. Policies and instructions written with a friendly and welcoming tone may encourage students to communicate with you and ask questions. Policies and instructions written with an impersonal and punitive tone may discourage students. Consider the difference in tone between these two statements:

Waec Syllabus is the tool you cannot do without during before and during your WAEC examination. It is a guide to what you are going to study. A blind man cannot get to his destination without someone or something directing him or her. If you do not study in accordance to your waec syllabus, it therefore means that you are planning to fail your examination.

To succeed in your forthcoming examination, you need to have in your grasps the complete WAEC syllabus for all subjects so that your preparation can have direction.

WAEC Syllabus For Accounting 2024/2025 PDF Download

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FINANCIAL-ACCOUNTING-1(1)

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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS WAEC SYLLABUS 2023

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FULL WAEC SYLLABUS FOR ACCOUNTING

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

The examination in this subject sets out to assess candidates’:

Understanding of accounting principles and the role of accounting in recording business transactions;
Appreciation and application of the rules and functions of Accounting as they apply to organization;
Foundation for further studies in Accounting.

EXAMINATION SCHEME

There will be two papers – Paper 1 and Paper 2, both of which will constitute a composite paper to be taken at one sitting.

PAPER 1: Will comprise fifty multiple choice questions to be taken in 1 hour for 50 marks.

PAPER 2: Will be made up of two sections: Sections A and B and will last 2½ hours.

Section A: Will contain five essay questions on theory of financial accounting. Candidates will be required to answer two out of the four questions for 15 marks each.

Section B: Will contain five essay questions on financial accounting practice. Candidates will be required to answer three out of the questions for 15 marks each.

S/NO	TOPICS	NOTES
1.	Introduction to Financial Accounting	1.1 History, nature and functions of Accounting. 1.2 Users of Accounting information. 1.3 Stages in the Accounting process. 1.4 Characteristics of Accounting information.
2.	The Accounting Equation and Double Entry Principles	2.1 Accounting Equation. 2.2 Purpose and functions of source documents. 2.3 Subsidiary books. 2.4 The ledger: classification of Accounts. 2.5 Cash Book: analytical cash book, including petty cash book. 2.6 Preparation of Trial Balance. 2.7 Bank Reconciliation Statements. 2.8 Correction of errors and Suspense Account.
3.	Accounting Concepts	3.1 Meaning. 3.2 Types. 3.3 Significance. 3.4 Limitations.
4.	The Final Accounts of a Sole Trader/proprietorship	4.1 Trading, profit and loss accounts/Income statement. 4.2 Balance sheet/statement of financial position. 4.3 Adjustments to final accounts.
5.	Provisions and Reserves	5.1 Provision for doubtful debts/Allowance for doubtful debts. 5.2 Provision for discounts. 5.3 Depreciation – concepts, reasons for recording and methods: (i) straight line; (ii) reducing balance; (iii) sum of the years digits; (iv) revaluation. 5.4 Accounting for depreciation. 5.5 Reserves – revenue and capital reserves.
6.	Manufacturing Accounts	6.1 Purpose of Manufacturing Accounts. 6.2 Cost classification in Manufacturing Accounts. 6.3 Preparation of final Accounts of Manufacturing concern.
7.	Control Accounts and Self-balancing Ledgers	7.1 Meaning and uses of control accounts 7.2 Types: (i) sales ledger control (ii) purchases ledger control 7.3 Preparation of Control Accounts 7.4 Reconciliation of Control Accounts
8.	Single Entry and Incomplete Records	8.1 Meaning and limitations 8.2 Computation of profit or loss from opening and closing balance sheets. 8.3 Conversion of singe entry to double entry. 8.4 Preparation of final accounts from a set of incomplete records. 8.5 Mark up and Margin
9.	Accounts of Not-for-Profit Making Organizations	9.1 Meaning and terminologies. 9.2 Receipts and payments accounts. 9.3 Subscriptions Account 9.4. Income and expenditure accounts. 9.5 Accumulated fund. 9.6 Balance sheet. 9.7 Profit or loss from income generating activities.
10.	Partnership Accounts	10.1 Nature and formation of partnership. 10.2 Partnership agreements/Deed. 10.3 Profit and loss appropriation accounts. 10.4 Partners capital account and balance sheet 10.5 Admission of a new partner. 10.6 Treatment of goodwill and revaluation of assets 10.7 Dissolution of partnership (Questions will not be set on Garner V. Murray and piecemeal realization)
11.	Company Accounts	11.1 Nature and formation of a company. 11.2 Types of companies and shares. 11.3 Issue of shares. 11.4 Loan capital, debentures/loan notes and mortgages. 11.5 Final accounts of company for internal use only. 11.6 Interpretation of accounts using simple ratios. 11.7 Purchase of business account. 11.8 Statement of Cash Flow (using direct and indirect methods). NOTE:* Separate questions may be set to meet statutory requirements of individual countries. Candidates’ answers must meet statutory requirements of individual countries.
12. *	Accounting for Value Added Tax	12.1 Purpose of VAT. 12.2 Characteristics of VAT. 12.3 Bases of computing input/output VAT. 12.4 Preparation of VAT returns. 12.5 Exempt goods and services.
13.	Departmental and Branch Accounts	13.1 Meaning and importance 13.2 Differences between a department and branch. 13.3 Preparation of departmental account. 13.4 Preparation of Branch Account excluding foreign branches. 13.5 Inter branch transactions.
14.	Public Sector Accounting	14.1 Meaning and difference between Public Sector and Private Sector Accounts. 14.2 Sources of public revenue. 14.3 Capital and recurrent expenditures. 14.4 Preparation of simple government accounts.
15. *	Information Technology in Accounting	15.1 Manual and computerized Accounting Processing Systems. 15.2 Processes involved in data processing. 15.3 Computer Hardware and Software. 15.4 Merits and demerits of manual and computerized accounting processing systems.
16**	Miscellaneous Accounts	16.1 Meaning, introduction, terminologies and preparation of simple: (i) Joint Venture Accounts (ii) Consignment Accounts (iii) Contract Accounts (iv) Hire Purchase Accounts
17.**	Financial system	17.1 Meaning and components. 17.2 Meaning, functions and features of: (i) money market; (ii) capital market; (iii) insurance market. 17.3 Methods of raising funds from the capital market: (i) offer for sale; (ii) offer for subscription; (iii) rights issue; (iv) private placement; 17.4 Requirements for accessing the capital market. 17.5 Benefits of capital market to: (i) investors; (ii) government; (iii) economy; (iv) individual company; 17.6 Types, features and reasons for regulation.

WAEC Syllabus For Accounting 2024/2025 PDF Download

WAEC Syllabus For Accounting 2024/2025 PDF Download

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS WAEC SYLLABUS 2023

FULL WAEC SYLLABUS FOR ACCOUNTING

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