JAMB Subject Combination for Botany

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Botany, also called plant science(s), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term “botany” comes from the Ancient Greek word βοτάνη (botanē) meaning “pasture“, “herbs” “grass“, or “fodder“; βοτάνη is in turn derived from βόσκειν (boskein), “to feed” or “to graze“.

Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae by mycologists and phycologists respectively, with the study of these three groups of organisms remaining within the sphere of interest of the International Botanical Congress. Nowadays, botanists (in the strict sense) study approximately 410,000 species of land plants of which some 391,000 species are vascular plants (including approximately 369,000 species of flowering plants), and approximately 20,000 are bryophytes.

Botany originated in prehistory as herbalism with the efforts of early humans to identify – and later cultivate – edible, medicinal and poisonous plants, making it one of the oldest branches of science. Medieval physic gardens, often attached to monasteries, contained plants of medical importance. They were forerunners of the first botanical gardens attached to universities, founded from the 1540s onwards. One of the earliest was the Padua botanical garden.

These gardens facilitated the academic study of plants. Efforts to catalogue and describe their collections were the beginnings of plant taxonomy, and led in 1753 to the binomial system of nomenclature of Carl Linnaeus that remains in use to this day for the naming of all biological species.

In the 19th and 20th centuries, new techniques were developed for the study of plants, including methods of optical microscopy and live cell imaging, electron microscopy, analysis of chromosome number, plant chemistry and the structure and function of enzymes and other proteins. In the last two decades of the 20th century, botanists exploited the techniques of molecular genetic analysis, including genomics and proteomics and DNA sequences to classify plants more accurately.

Modern botany is a broad, multidisciplinary subject with contributions and insights from most other areas of science and technology. Research topics include the study of plant structure, growth and differentiation, reproduction, biochemistry and primary metabolism, chemical products, development, diseases, evolutionary relationships, systematics, and plant taxonomy.

Dominant themes in 21st century plant science are molecular genetics and epigenetics, which study the mechanisms and control of gene expression during differentiation of plant cells and tissues. Botanical research has diverse applications in providing staple foods, materials such as timber, oil, rubber, fibre and drugs, in modern horticulture, agriculture and forestry, plant propagation, breeding and genetic modification, in the synthesis of chemicals and raw materials for construction and energy production, in environmental management, and the maintenance of biodiversity.

he Bachelor’s Degree in Botany is competitive. Knowing the prerequisites will enable you have seamless registration and also avoid unnecessary mistakes.

This page provides the following:

Botany O’Level Subjects and Requirements;
Botany Direct Entry Subject and Requirements;
Botany UTME Subjects Combination;
And other useful information that will enable you to make the right choices so that you gain admission to study Botany.

Please read the Botany programme admission requirements below carefully. If you meet the required prerequisites you may proceed with your UTME/Direct Entry registration.

PLEASE NOTE: There are variations to the requirements listed below in some universities. In that case, it’s advisable you make references to the PDF version of JAMB Brochure.

List of Universities Offering Botany

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AMBROSE ALLI UNIVERSITY, EKPOMA, EDO STATE – AAU
ABIA STATE UNIVERSITY, UTURU, ABIA STATE – ABSU
AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA, KADUNA STATE – ABU
ACHIEVERS UNIVERSITY, OWO, ONDO STATE – ACHIEVERS
ADAMAWA STATE UNIVERSITY, MUBI, ADAMAWA STATE – ADSU
AKWA IBOM STATE UNIVERSITY, IKOT-AKPADEN, AKWA IBOM STATE – AKSU
BAUCHI STATE UNIVERSITY, GADAU, BAUCHI STATE – BASU
BAYERO UNIVERSITY, KANO, KANO STATE – BAYERO
UNIVERSITY OF BENIN, BENIN CITY, EDO STATE – BENIN
BINGHAM UNIVERSITY, KARU, NASARAWA STATE – BINGHAM
UNIVERSITY OF CALABAR, CALABAR, CROSS RIVER STATE – CALABAR
CRAWFORD UNIVERSITY, IGBESA, OGUN STATE – CRAWFORD
DELTA STATE UNIVERSITY, ABRAKA, DELTA STATE – DELSU
DOMINICAN UNIVERSITY, IBADAN, OYO STATE – DOMINICAN-UNI
EBONYI STATE UNIVERSITY, ABAKALIKI, EBONYI STATE – EBSU
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY, DUTSE, JIGAWA STATE – FED-DUTSE
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY, LAFIA, NASARAWA STATE – FED-LAFIA
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY, LOKOJA, KOGI STATE – FED-LOKOJA
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE, ABEOKUTA, OGUN STATE – FUNAAB
GOMBE STATE UNIVERSITY, TUDUN WADA, GOMBE, GOMBE STATE – GSU
HALLMARK UNIVERSITY, IJEBU-ITELE, OGUN STATE – HALLMARK
UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN, IBADAN, OYO STATE – IBADAN
IMO STATE UNIVERSITY, OWERRI, IMO STATE – IMSU
JOSEPH AYO BABALOLA UNIVERSITY, IKEJI-ARAKEJI, OSUN STATE – JABU
UNIVERSITY OF JOS, JOS, PLATEAU STATE – JOS
KOGI STATE UNIVERSITY, ANYIGBA, KOGI STATE – KSU
KEBBI STATE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, ALIERO, KEBBI STATE – KSUSTA
UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS, LAGOS STATE – LAGOS
IBRAHIM BADAMASI BABANGIDA UNIVERSITY, LAPAI, NIGER STATE – LAPAI
LAGOS STATE UNIVERSITY, OJO, LAGOS STATE – LASU
LEGACY UNIVERSITY, OKIJA, ANAMBRA STATE – LEGACY
UNIVERSITY OF MAIDUGURI, BORNO STATE – MAIDUGURI
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE, MAKURDI, BENUE STATE – MAKURDI
UNIVERSITY OF MKAR, GBOKO, BENUE STATE – MKAR
ONDO STATE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, OKITIPUPA, ONDO STATE – OSUSTECH
PAUL UNIVERSITY, AWKA, ANAMBRA STATE – PAUL
UNIVERSITY OF PORT-HARCOURT, RIVERS STATE – PHC
SOUTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY, OKUN-OWA, OGUN STATE – SOUTHWESTERN
TARABA STATE UNIVERSITY, JALINGO, TARABA STATE – TSUJ
USMANU DANFODIO UNIVERSITY, SOKOTO, SOKOTO STATE – UDU
HEZEKIAH UNIVERSITY, UMUDI, IMO STATE – UNIHEZ
NNAMDI AZIKIWE UNIVERSITY, AWKA, ANAMBRA STATE – UNIZIK
UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA NSUKKA, ENUGU STATE – UNN
VERITAS UNIVERSITY, ABUJA, FCT – VERITAS